Thursday, May 14, 2009

How to shutdown windows from linux

If you have samba you can use "net rpc SHUTDOWN -C "some comment here" -f -I x.x.x.x -U user_name%password"

Saturday, May 09, 2009

How to copy (backup) files from ESX3i?

You can use RCLI and vifs command. More info at
http://www.vm-help.com/esx/esx3i/esx_3i_rcli/vifs.php

Examples:
List files in datastore directory:
vifs --server 192.168.4.4 --username root --password ***** --dir "[Datastore1]/win2k3"

Download file from ESX3i Datastore:
vifs --server 192.168.4.4 --username root --dc ha-datacenter --password ***** --get "[Datastore1] /win2k3/win2k3-flat.vmdk" my-clone.vmdk

Notes:
File write speed around 1MBps only

Saturday, March 14, 2009

On demand VNC server with GDM

Each user can login (via ssh) to *nix server and start vncserver. Then he can login to X11 desktop via VNC viewer with defined vnc password. But it's far far away from nice solution. Much better solution is to setup vncserver as xinetd service.

First of all you have to define new service in particular port. Add line bellow into /etc/services
vnc1024         5901/tcp                        # VNC & GDM
now create service description for xinetd. Go to directory /etc/xinetd.d
cd /etc/xinetd.d
and create file vnc1024
service vnc1024
{
disable = no
socket_type = stream
protocol = tcp
wait = no
user = nobody
server = /usr/bin/Xvnc
server_args = -inetd -query localhost -geometry 1024x800 -depth 16 -once -fp unix/:7100 -securitytypes=none
}
Move to runlevel 3
init 3
Restart xinetd
/etc/init.d/xinetd
Move back to runlevel 5
init 5
And that's it. Now try connect via VNCviewer to port 6901

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

DR & BC of virtualized datacenters

Virtualization significantly helps to implement Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity scenarios. But some one can think that he can install VMware SRM software and DR&BC solution is ready. It's common mistake. VMware SRM is just arround 5% of DR&BC solution. You have to concider right technology and proper proceses with respect of your particular environment. Right technology means storage replications, network high availabaility across datacenters, automation, etc.

Nice article about VMware implementation conciderations is at http://searchvmware.techtarget.com/tip/0,289483,sid179_gci1347066_mem1,00.html?track=NL-915&ad=689280&asrc=EM_NLN_5870851

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Configuration Point-to-Point OpenVPN link

I like OpenVPN because it's simple and it does what you need - VPN.

Let's assume that we have two un*x like servers with OpenVPN software and regular OS user openvpn in group openvpn. One server has IP address 192.168.4.10 and second 192.168.4.100.

In server 192.168.4.10 use following configuration file (openvpn.conf):
remote 192.168.4.100
ifconfig 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2
dev tun0
port 5001
proto udp
secret /usr/local/etc/openvpn/secret.key
ping 10
comp-lzo
verb 5
mute 10
user openvpn
group openvpn

In server 192.168.4.100 use following configuration file (openvpn.conf):
remote 192.168.4.10
ifconfig 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1
dev tun0
port 5001
proto udp
secret /usr/local/etc/openvpn/secret.key
ping 10
comp-lzo
verb 5
mute 10
user openvpn
group openvpn

In one of this two servers create secret.key by issuing following command:
openvpn --genkey --secret /usr/local/etc/openvpn/secret.key

Finaly:
Somehow (for example scp) copy secret key to second server into correct location and run openvpn daemons on both servers. On servers new network interface appears (tap) with IP addresses (10.0.0.1 and 10.0.0.2) and you can ping these 10.0.0.1-2 IP addresses over secure VPN link.

Here we go.

Friday, January 30, 2009

Creating the 64 KB aligned partition with Diskpart.exe

Once you are at the command prompt, use Diskpart.exe to create an aligned partition. To do so, type in the following:

diskpart
select disk 0
create partition primary align=64

You can now exit diskpart by typing 'exit'.

Friday, November 21, 2008

Saturday, October 11, 2008

UBNT Wispstation - default config

UBNT: WispStation board - 22 dBm AP/klient (5 GHz)

Default IP 192.168.1.20
Default name ubnt
Default password ubnt

Friday, October 10, 2008

System Information for Windows

SIW is an advanced System Information for Windows tool that gathers detailed information about your system properties and settings and displays it in an extremely comprehensible manner.
http://www.gtopala.com/

This tool is extremely useful when you need to get your activation code from already installed Windows OS. When this tool does not work you can try KeyFinder
http://magicaljellybean.com/keyfinder/